The Battle Of Midway Essay -- American History

The Battle of middle(prenominal)On June 3rd, 1942, the united States declared war on Imperialistic japan and Nazi Germany. Due to the bombing of the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor by the Nipponese the U.S. was forced to take action. The United States began their first naval action near the middle(prenominal) islands in defence force of its pacific pass off and positioning. Midway was the Japanese last goal for its western enlargement in the peaceful.Just after midnight on June quaternate,1942, the United States attacked a fleet of Japanese transport ships. One American torpedo plane took let on fleet tanker Akabono Maru. Later that morning at about 630am, Japanese planes began bombing midway island installations, though causing minimal misuse to the U.S. naval base. Between 930am and 1030am the U.S. took out Japanese aircraft mail carriers Kaga, Akagi, and Soryu. During the battle the Japanese recovered three U.S. naval aviators. But after interrogating these m en, the Japanese murdered them.On June 5th, 1942, a battleship, under the command of Rear full admiral Spruance, pursued the Japanese fleet westward leaving salvage workers to recreate the U.S. aircraft carrier Yorktown(which was damaged a day earlier by a Japanese champion torpedo).The last of the air attacks of the battle took interpose on June 6th, 1942, with the United States beginning to emerge victorious with the sinking of 2 destroyers, 1 heavy cruiser, and 1 cruiser. Meanwhile a Japanese submarine torpedoed aircraft carrier Yorktown and the destroyer USS Hammann, though it took a day for the carrier to turn over and sink. The Japanese submarine escaped with-out destruction soon after the torpedoing. (Naval Historical Center, Battle of Midway4-7 June 1942, Department of the Navy... ...he U.S. complete understand over the Pacific Ocean. This defeat also gave the Allies an absolute supremacy over Japan and the remaining Axis powers. The infamous Battle of Midway officia lly ended on June 7th 1942. Works CitedBaikie, Eric. Ngo, Kevin. Collins, McKenzie. Major Battles of WWII. Viking Press. January 2002.Bruce, George ocean Battles of the 20th Century, Stopping the Tide the Battle of Midway quaternate - 7th 1942, Department of the Navy, May 1990Cressman, Robert, J. No End Save supremacy, Naval Historical Center, June 1998Dingman, Roger, The origins of naval arms limitation,Power In The Pacific, Naval Institute Press, 1998.Naval Historical Center, Battle of Midway 4th -7th June 1942, Department of the Navy. June, 30, 2003.Naval Historical Center, Preparation For Battle Department of the Navy, April 1999